
Malaysian authorities on Tuesday were searching for nine people missing at sea after an overloaded fishing boat carrying illegal Indonesian migrants capsized off southern Malaysia, killing at least two.
The fibreglass boat overturned and sank late Monday with around 70 people onboard as a patrol vessel was pursuing it off the state of Johor, said Aminuddin Abdul Rashid, an official with the Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency.
Those aboard wanted to sneak out of Malaysia to return to their homes in Indonesia to celebrate the end of the Muslim fasting month of Ramadan, he said.
Boat accidents are common in Malaysia which draws hundreds of thousands of illegal immigrants from poorer regional countries who fill factory, plantation, construction and other mostly low-paid jobs shunned by locals.
Authorities have stepped up patrols along the country's long coastline during Ramadan as many from Indonesia seek to sneak out and return in rickety boats to celebrate Eid al-Fitr in late July -- Islam's biggest festival, which marks the end of the fasting month.
Aminuddin said 59 passengers had been rescued in addition to the two boatmen who were also pulled from the water Tuesday, clinging onto some wood.
According to the boatmen, the vessel was carrying 70 people, he said, adding that a man and a woman had died.
"So nine are still missing," Aminuddin told AFP.
Another agency official had earlier said the boat was believed to be carrying around 80 people with 18 missing.
Aminuddin said the boat, heading to Indonesia's Batam island, rammed into the agency's patrol vessel three times trying to get away after it was spotted.
- Unscrupulous traffickers -
The collision caused damage to the passenger vessel and it sank three nautical miles off Tanjung Piai, peninsular Malaysia's southern-most point, in strong currents.
Aminuddin said the two boatmen were being investigated for smuggling the migrants and could face jail if charged and found guilty.
"It's not easy to educate them," he said, referring to the migrants who are believed to have paid 1,500 ringgit ($470) each for the dangerous journey back to avoid border controls.
Activists say the government needs to crack down on agents and employers profiting from illegal labour and corruption among border authorities.
"Unless all this is addressed, this will happen again and again," Aegile Fernandez, an official with Malaysian migrant labour rights group Tenaganita, told AFP.
More than a dozen people died and about two dozen others went missing last month in two boat accidents in rough weather off Malaysia's west coast.
The boats were also carrying Indonesians, trying to sneak out of the country for Ramadan.
Both Malaysia and Indonesia are Muslim-majority Southeast Asian countries.
About two million foreigners are estimated to live in Malaysia illegally, in addition to almost two million legal overseas workers.
Malaysia also draws refugees from strife-hit regional countries, such as Myanmar and Sri Lanka, who arrive illegally and hope to be resettled to the US, Australia or another nation that accepts them.
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